SOP - White Wood Finishing

Proper White Wood Sanding ensures that the finish being applied will have good adhesion, uniform stain color and the desired look intended for the finished part. The following guide is designed as a starting point for sanding procedure. Final grit selection may be changed to meet specific application requirements.

Mirka Abrasives recommends the Unique or Best product for these applications. To customize your SOP, click the color coded box to choose the Good/Better/Best/Unique product for each step.
 
identify_wood1

Identify the type of wood you will be sanding. Harder species of wood require a more aggressive (coarse) grit. Softer ones, a less aggressive grit to achieve the same result.

White_wood_2

Abranet® 120
9A-241-120

Mirka® DEROS 6"
MID65020CAUS (5mm orbit)
916GV48 Backup Pad

Gold P120
23-611-120

Mirka® DEROS 6"
MID65020CAUS (5mm orbit)
916GV48 Backup Pad

Basecut® P120
22-622-120

Mirka® DEROS 6"
MID65020CAUS (5mm orbit)
916GV48 Backup Pad

Use a random orbital disc sander or orbital pad sander with a P120 grit abrasive to remove saw marks or other surface defects.

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Abranet® P150, P180
9A-241-150, -180

Mirka® DEROS 6"
MID65020CAUS (5mm orbit)
916GV48 Backup Pad

Gold P150, P180
23-611-150, -180

Mirka® DEROS 6"
MID65020CAUS (5mm orbit)
916GV48 Backup Pad

Basecut® P150, P180
22-622-150, -180

Mirka® DEROS 6"
MID65020CAUS (5mm orbit)
916GV48 Backup Pad

Refine the scratches from the using the next finer grit of the abrasive. Always graduate one grit step at a time. (P120-P150-P180-P240)

Repeat the sanding steps until the surface has a smooth, uniform finish with the grit specified by the sealer manufacturer.

White_wood_4

Abranet® P240
9A-241-240

Mirka® DEROS 6"
MID65020CAUS (5mm orbit)
916GV48 Backup Pad

Gold P240
23-611-240

Mirka® DEROS 6"
MID65020CAUS (5mm orbit)
916GV48 Backup Pad

Basecut® P240
22-622-240

Mirka® DEROS 6"
MID65020CAUS (5mm orbit)
916GV48 Backup Pad

Complete the sanding steps until the surface has a smooth, uniform finish with a P240 grit abrasive.

Lightly sand the edges of the part. The sanding process has created sharp edges. Smoothing or "easing" these edges will allow the finish to maintain a uniform film thickness for proper adhesion and appearance.